back pain

Back pain - the back muscles excessive surge as a manifestation of disease or evil for other reasons. In most cases, this pathology occurs on the background of different changes in structure, joints, spine and nearby Nov, of nerve endings on the spine or cover. Also some diseases or disorders that are accompanied by such symptoms, the functioning of the internal organs.

I can tell a lot about localization, where it can be a pain, what internal organs are damaged. In this way, lower back pain, just goes to show you, perhaps, suffered a bone tissue, the spine, intervertebral hernia develops in the human being, overwhelmed, nerves, bone marrow, abdominal organs and pelvis.

Yourself upper back pain a different background, aortic diseases, cancer or benign growths in the chest, cough, inflammation of the spine as well as on a background. But large loads occur much more often than back pain because the joints and ligaments of the spine.

Etiology

Pain, back pain it is not uncommon for a completely healthy person, but several times more common and diseases. The main causes for the body to work the various disorders related to the integrity of the vertebral column. In this group the pathological reasons as to classify the following diseases:

  • osteomyelitis, in which rat bone marrow;
  • cancerous growth or metastasis most commonly to the spine, low back pain why;
  • training hernia intervertebral discs;
  • bias the vertebrae;
  • different degrees of curvature of the spine;
  • fractures or trauma, and other organs;
  • spinal canal stenosis;spine
  • spondylarthrosis - defeat cartilage;
  • fibromyalgia - chronic pain Nov, together with many unpleasant symptoms. Occurs, upper back pain only, alt at the same time.

The underlying causes of back pain

BACK PAIN

Syndrome causes pain associated with disease or change the structure of the spine:

  • pelvic bleeding;
  • back pain nerve causes contraction emergence connects to the recess;
  • gynecological diseases are usually characterized by unpleasant sensations in the right side or lower back in general;
  • background with numerous blood in the retroperitoneal space;
  • various pelvic disease;
  • aortic dissection;
  • peptic ulcer disease causes back pain between shoulder blades;
  • disorder, kidney function;
  • herpes zoster;
  • arthritis;
  • disorder, digestive system, genitourinary system and back pain the cause right or left (in-place projection of the affected organ);
  • the working organs disorders, localized abdominal;
  • rheumatological diseases;
  • lung neoplasm, pain in breathing or coughing. manifest;
  • disease of the cardiovascular system to man, why pain in the side, most often left;
  • manifested in the formation of kidney stones, low back pain;
  • appendicitis - this gives pain and недуге boca;
  • infectious diseases, pulmonary involvement.

In most cases, the data-driven Reasons for back pain, low waist.

Factors, pain may appear in a healthy adult or child:

  • long-term effects for cold temperatures;
  • severity on a person under circumstances in which workers are forced to upgrade on top of a couple of hours;
  • sudden movements;
  • strong cough, pain in the back of the waist);
  • uncomfortable working posture, perhaps during sleep or during long trips;
  • pieces leak;
  • and optional trauma or fractures of the spine. Fractures due pain, the broken places often gives back;
  • the wrong posture;
  • increased body weight;
  • age category - back trouble can occur at any age, but middle-aged and elderly patients characterized by such symptoms, because most often, a leak in the body which can be chronic diseases, slow some operations, and why it occurs, Nov pain, back (not a long time to pass).

Separately considerable back pain during pregnancy. Cough and chest pain throughout a woman's life feels the intensity increased due to fruit and back pressure it creates. Due to the displacement body, tense the muscles of the waist and pelvis for weight. For these reasons, visible in the back pain.

Varieties

Depending on the cause, that uncomfortable feeling localized in different areas:

  • back pain, High waist - may be periodic or chronic nature, among the factors consists of mostly harmless, the wrong organization, workplace or weight lifting;
  • l directly pain - disc herniation or offset on a plain background. The pain can be so intense, what comes out breathing and coughing back pain, but everything passes in a horizontal position;
  • lower pain - can occur due to dress warmly and to stay dry back in the body or heavy loads. If this symptom immediately calls an ambulance in what appeared to any illness. Such a kind is characterized by an unpleasant feeling on the right side, usually lower extremity;
  • лопатках pain - back pain comes left myocardial or psychological problems. Usually in unusual places, such as spreads, right hand, neck, or groin. On the right side in the formation of renal stones or other pathologies. Both expression лопатках pain directly due to cancer or tuberculosis;
  • right back pain - signal, problems with respiratory, lung or bronchial pneumonia or онкологией including the allocation of the organs of urine;
  • left back pain says problems related to the heart and the respiratory system;
  • the most common type of lower back pain can be described as a discomfort many diseases, for example cough or catarrhal under the influence of external factors. Typically, such a side is propagated to the pain and ongoing chronic disorder, which means that a DNS query is given more than three months;
  • upper back pain - the most common cause of cancer tumors, or lung metastases or spinal.

Back pain classification

Symptoms

Different localizations back pain symptoms may vary depending on the cause. Most often back pain is accompanied by symptoms such as pain syndrome:

  • barring injury, motor function and severity of pain and the spread of different people, a different side of her, other organ or limb;
  • often an impulse emission of urine, especially low back pain due to kidney problems, or urinary tract channel;
  • in some cases, fire;
  • sharp reduction of body weight;
  • diarrhea;
  • Nov weakness and back pain;
  • nausea, ending in vomiting;
  • pressure in the chest, heart and lungs;
  • emergence, sudden pain, lung cough;
  • a sense of lack of air;
  • the constant worry;
  • distraction is attention;
  • decreased visual acuity and hearing.

Because the main symptom of pain, it can wear a different character. In some cases, it can be acute and sudden, and other hard pressing. Often the pain spreads in different directions, internal organs, or does not have to be in such a place with this policy, for example the face, neck, lower jaw. In some cases, acute pain syndrome after a meal, or in the wrong position or vice versa can occur when a dream ceases to self as I go through, it only takes one person in a horizontal position.

Diagnosis

Before treatment, the therapist to define a series of surveys that are required to migrate a possible cause, expression, pain, the appearance and localization. Have a complete picture of the treating doctor for up to date about this uncomfortable feeling, the patient must:

Electromyography

Electromyography
  • to provide full information, symptoms, accompanied by pain in the back, for the first time when they appeared, and how intense;
  • a feeling of expression that may be caused by the assumption, for example, PCs, for indecent exposure during the study with sleep or body position, cough or a sudden movement, a full list of all the diseases both met with an expert to give you a chance, for a particular patient lifetime;
  • do tell, what pain, what applies to the side of the body or organ. This is very important because it is different to talk about a diagnosis to determine the localization of pain, the various diseases;
  • introduction general physical examination, palpation of the spine in which the doctor to do;
  • blood and urine tests to determine kidney disease pathological process or delivery;
  • perform X - ray- structure that will help you find what abnormalities of the spine, thorax and lungs;
  • Computed Tomography and MRI examination introduction - detection of possible pathologies of internal organs;
  • the survey of muscles using electromyography;
  • contrast to the body with the introduction of bone research. Accumulate where there are observed violation;
  • examined to determine the density of the bone tissue;
  • also advice such as specialists, neurologists, rheumatologists, orthopaedic and vertebrologist.

After all the test results, the doctor will prescribe a customized treatment for each patient.

Treatment

The pain is unbearable, doctors must do before first aid measures:

  • cold compresses to wear it in the rear area, where localized pain;
  • ensure complete immobility to prevent further damage. The victim is required to retrieve the most appropriate body position;
  • buy pain relief medications;
  • to completely eliminate any load.

Treatment after arrival at a health care provider is essential if treatment of the underlying disease, which may occur:

  • anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • warming ointment;
  • medicine, intense lower back pain during the spasm of damage, so how exactly does this kind of pain, the most common in patients;
  • drugs, which will increase production of cartilage tissue components;
  • physiotherapeutic treatment (heating);
  • therapeutic massage;
  • manual therapy techniques, but intended to implement them which is wrong because the physician not only is there a chance for a cure of this kind can make the situation worse;
  • acupuncture - is applied similar jokes with the permission of the doctor;
  • in some cases this is only in medical practice, for example, the intervertebral prosthesis is necessary to establish or Oncology;
  • wearing a custom corset, and will reduce a burden on the lumbar spine.

Prevention

Preventive methods to prevent the emergence of low back pain include:

  • timely treatment of important diseases, spine, lung, kidney, and abdominal organs;
  • physical activity and the body strong denial hypothermia, especially pregnant women;
  • compliance, a correct posture during work and study;
  • software comfortable conditions for sleep;
  • tuning, high body mass index;
  • restriction any sudden moves back;
  • preventive check-ups for early diagnostic pathology clinic, why back pain.